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Periodic table of the elements

This is a simple periodic table of the elements, displayed in simple tabular form. Frankly there are much prettier ones on line. But this is the one we currently have in our database and is really here for completeness. That said, it does have one rather nice little feature, insofar as you can group elements together by clicking the column headers.

1
1.008
Hydrogen
H
1
Lightest element, nonmetal, highly reactive gas
2
4.0026
Helium
He
18
Noble gas, inert, second lightest element
3
6.94
Lithium
Li
1
Alkali metal, soft, silvery-white metal
4
9.0122
Beryllium
Be
2
Alkaline earth metal, relatively rare
5
10.81
Boron
B
13
Metalloid, essential for borosilicate glass
6
12.011
Carbon
C
14
Basis of organic life, found in all known life forms
7
14.007
Nitrogen
N
15
Major component of Earth's atmosphere
8
15.999
Oxygen
O
16
Essential for respiration
9
18.998
Fluorine
F
17
Highly reactive halogen
10
20.18
Neon
Ne
18
Noble gas, used in lighting
11
22.99
Sodium
Na
1
Alkali metal, highly reactive, common in salt
12
24.305
Magnesium
Mg
2
Light metal used in alloys
13
26.982
Aluminum
Al
13
Lightweight, corrosion resistant
14
28.085
Silicon
Si
14
Semiconductor, major component of electronics
15
30.974
Phosphorus
P
15
Essential for DNA and ATP
16
32.06
Sulfur
S
16
Found in proteins and vitamins
17
35.45
Chlorine
Cl
17
Halogen, used in disinfectants
18
39.948
Argon
Ar
18
Noble gas used in lighting
19
39.098
Potassium
K
1
Alkali metal essential for life
20
40.078
Calcium
Ca
2
Important for bones and teeth
21
44.956
Scandium
Sc
3
Rare earth metal used in alloys
22
47.867
Titanium
Ti
4
Strong, corrosion resistant metal
23
50.942
Vanadium
V
5
Used to strengthen steel
24
51.996
Chromium
Cr
6
Shiny metal used in plating
25
54.938
Manganese
Mn
7
Important industrial metal
26
55.845
Iron
Fe
8
Main component of steel
27
58.933
Cobalt
Co
9
Magnetic metal used in batteries
28
58.693
Nickel
Ni
10
Used in stainless steel
29
63.546
Copper
Cu
11
Excellent electrical conductor
30
65.38
Zinc
Zn
12
Used for galvanizing steel
31
69.723
Gallium
Ga
13
Soft metal used in semiconductors and electronics
32
72.63
Germanium
Ge
14
Semiconductor used in transistors
33
74.922
Arsenic
As
15
Metalloid known for its toxicity
34
78.971
Selenium
Se
16
Nonmetal used in photocells and glass coloring
35
79.904
Bromine
Br
17
Red-brown halogen liquid
36
83.798
Krypton
Kr
18
Noble gas used in lighting
37
85.468
Rubidium
Rb
1
Soft, highly reactive alkali metal
38
87.62
Strontium
Sr
2
Alkaline earth metal used in fireworks
39
88.906
Yttrium
Y
3
Transition metal used in LEDs
40
91.224
Zirconium
Zr
4
Corrosion resistant metal used in reactors
41
92.906
Niobium
Nb
5
Transition metal used in steel alloys
42
95.95
Molybdenum
Mo
6
Metal used to strengthen steel
43
98
Technetium
Tc
7
Radioactive element, first synthetic element
44
101.07
Ruthenium
Ru
8
Rare transition metal
45
102.91
Rhodium
Rh
9
Precious metal used in catalytic converters
46
106.42
Palladium
Pd
10
Catalyst metal used in electronics
47
107.87
Silver
Ag
11
Highly conductive precious metal
48
112.41
Cadmium
Cd
12
Toxic metal used in batteries
49
114.82
Indium
In
13
Soft metal used in touchscreens
50
118.71
Tin
Sn
14
Used in coatings and alloys
51
121.76
Antimony
Sb
15
Metalloid used in flame retardants
52
127.6
Tellurium
Te
16
Rare metalloid used in solar cells
53
126.9
Iodine
I
17
Essential halogen for thyroid
54
131.29
Xenon
Xe
18
Noble gas used in lighting and anesthesia
55
132.91
Cesium
Cs
1
Highly reactive alkali metal
56
137.33
Barium
Ba
2
Alkaline earth metal used in X-ray imaging
57
138.91
Lanthanum
La
3
Light rare earth metal
58
140.12
Cerium
Ce
Soft, ductile, and silvery-white metal
59
140.91
Praseodymium
Pr
Soft, silvery metal used in magnets
60
144.24
Neodymium
Nd
Used in powerful magnets
61
145
Promethium
Pm
Rare radioactive lanthanide
62
150.36
Samarium
Sm
Lanthanide, used in magnets
63
151.96
Europium
Eu
Lanthanide, used in phosphors
64
157.25
Gadolinium
Gd
Lanthanide, magnetic metal
65
158.93
Terbium
Tb
Lanthanide used in green phosphors
66
162.5
Dysprosium
Dy
Lanthanide, used in magnets
67
164.93
Holmium
Ho
Lanthanide, rare earth metal
68
167.26
Erbium
Er
Lanthanide, used in lasers
69
168.93
Thulium
Tm
Lanthanide, rare and radioactive
70
173.04
Ytterbium
Yb
Lanthanide, used in lasers and clocks
71
174.97
Lutetium
Lu
Lanthanide, dense rare earth metal
72
178.49
Hafnium
Hf
4
Transition metal used in alloys
73
180.95
Tantalum
Ta
5
Corrosion-resistant transition metal
74
183.84
Tungsten
W
6
Very dense metal with high melting point
75
186.21
Rhenium
Re
7
Rare transition metal used in alloys
76
190.23
Osmium
Os
8
Densest naturally occurring element
77
192.22
Iridium
Ir
9
Very hard, corrosion-resistant metal
78
195.08
Platinum
Pt
10
Precious metal used in catalysts
79
196.97
Gold
Au
11
Highly valuable precious metal
80
200.59
Mercury
Hg
12
Only metal liquid at room temperature
81
204.38
Thallium
Tl
13
Toxic metal used in electronics
82
207.2
Lead
Pb
14
Heavy metal with high density
83
208.98
Bismuth
Bi
15
Heavy metal with low toxicity
84
209
Polonium
Po
16
Highly radioactive metalloid
85
210
Astatine
At
17
Rare radioactive halogen
86
222
Radon
Rn
18
Radioactive noble gas
87
223
Francium
Fr
1
Highly radioactive alkali metal
88
226
Radium
Ra
2
Radioactive alkaline earth metal
89
227
Actinium
Ac
3
Radioactive actinide metal
90
232.04
Thorium
Th
Radioactive actinide metal used as nuclear fuel
91
231.04
Protactinium
Pa
Radioactive actinide metal
92
238.03
Uranium
U
Radioactive actinide used as nuclear fuel
93
237
Neptunium
Np
Radioactive actinide, synthetic
94
244
Plutonium
Pu
Radioactive actinide used in nuclear weapons
95
243
Americium
Am
Synthetic radioactive actinide
96
247
Curium
Cm
Synthetic radioactive actinide
97
247
Berkelium
Bk
Synthetic radioactive actinide
98
251
Californium
Cf
Synthetic radioactive actinide
99
252
Einsteinium
Es
Synthetic radioactive actinide
100
257
Fermium
Fm
Synthetic radioactive actinide
101
258
Mendelevium
Md
Synthetic radioactive actinide
102
259
Nobelium
No
Synthetic radioactive actinide
103
262
Lawrencium
Lr
Synthetic radioactive actinide
104
267
Rutherfordium
Rf
Synthetic transactinide element
105
270
Dubnium
Db
Synthetic transactinide element
106
271
Seaborgium
Sg
Synthetic transactinide element
107
270
Bohrium
Bh
Synthetic transactinide element
108
277
Hassium
Hs
Synthetic transactinide element
109
276
Meitnerium
Mt
Synthetic transactinide element
110
281
Darmstadtium
Ds
Synthetic transactinide element
111
282
Roentgenium
Rg
Synthetic transactinide element
112
285
Copernicium
Cn
Synthetic transactinide element
113
286
Nihonium
Nh
Synthetic transactinide element
114
289
Flerovium
Fl
Synthetic transactinide element
115
290
Moscovium
Mc
Synthetic transactinide element
116
293
Livermorium
Lv
Synthetic transactinide element
117
294
Tennessine
Ts
Synthetic halogen
118
294
Oganesson
Og
Synthetic noble gas - very unstable

Units

Atomic mass is measured in usually measured in unified atomic mass unit (u). AKA atomic mass units (amu). 1 u is defined as 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom, and is equal to 1.6605×10−27 kg. Atomic number has no unit. It is simply a number: the number of protons in an atom.


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